Bread bun "semicircle" in hieroglyphs |
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The Ancient Egyptian Bread bun hieroglyph is Gardiner sign listed no. X1 for the side view of a bread bun. It is also the simple shape of a semicircle.
Besides alphabetic-t, the bread bun is used for words that are feminine, as an end qualifying determinant, often shown before other qualifying ideograms or determinants in the hieroglyphic word block.
The following two tables show the Egyptian uniliteral signs. (24 letters, but multiple use hieroglyphs)
a |
i |
y |
' |
(w,u) |
B |
P |
F |
M |
N |
R |
H1 |
H2 |
Kh1 |
Kh2 |
S |
(Sh)=Š |
Q/K2 |
K |
G |
T |
Ch—Tj |
D |
Dj |
L/(R) (special) (Ptolemaic, etc) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
a | i (ee) |
y ii |
' ah, (aïn) |
w, (u) (oo) |
B |
P | F | M | N | R | H1 |
H2 | (Kh)1 | (Kh)2 | S | Sh (Sh) |
K emphatic |
K | G | T | Tj Ch Tsh |
D | Dj |
(additionally 4 for vert/horiz) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
M (horiz) M2-Plinth |
N (vert) (see: N (red crown)) |
S (vert) S (folded cloth) |
M (3rd-M -2nd-vert) M3-Baker's tool |
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(additionally 3 for equivalents) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
is— y2-Two strokes |
is— letter w, u (see w2-Coil) |
T (no. 2) T2-Pestle |